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Reflections from Sahera

Sahera’s husband was killed by a land mine during Taliban rule.

I first met Sahera in 2006 while filming BEYOND BELIEF, and it was comforting to be with her again just hours after learning about the Boston attack. This image of her is not part of the original photo series “To Boston. From Kabul. With Love.” because I wanted to share in a more substantive way her moving reflections about the tragedy and the experience of being able to send a message of sympathy to America.

This is what she said:

We are all creatures of God. It is my feeling as a human being. My feeling for humanity. Because we also suffer a lot in Afghanistan. We see these things happening all the time. And this was my personal feeling – I became very sad when I heard the news on the TV. Also, my kids – my whole family became very sad. These people just went to see the running and this is what happened. As we’ve passed more than three decades of war, I understand this feeling very well. I know the pain of this… I don’t want this to happen to any human being.

Most Afghans don’t want people killed anywhere in the world. And we are very sad that this happened. Those who have done this, we want them to be brought to justice and to have the harshest sentences for the crimes they’ve committed. This is totally unacceptable and not tolerable for any human being. Whoever does things like this, he can never be considered a human. He is worse than a wild animal because these are actions without mercy. It is inhumane, unethical. We witness this in Afghanistan. There is no mercy for our children, our women, or our elderly. They have no mercy for anyone.

Now in Afghanistan it’s a normal, every day thing. We’ve experienced this for so long. For as long as I can remember we’ve had fighting in Afghanistan. Such incidents happen and happen a lot – on a daily basis.

We are very sad for them because they are not used to this. They’re living somewhere where it’s very peaceful, and this event will really shake them… I don’t want any human being to suffer such sadness.

I pray to God that all those who are committing crimes like this that God will give them His justice, and give them the harshest punishment… I am very sad about what’s happened, and feel a lot of regret. We want to express our condolences and our sympathy to the people of Boston and the United States.

Click here to see the entire “To Boston. From Kabul. With Love.” photo series.

Click here to read The Story Behind The Pictures.


The Story Behind the Pictures

This is the story behind my photo series – To Boston. From Kabul. With Love.

When I left Boston for Afghanistan nearly 6 weeks ago, it was with some trepidation – the first I’ve felt after several filming trips here. Why now? Perhaps because the Afghanistan I’m visiting this Spring is not the same as the country I traveled to in 2001/2002, 2006 and 2009. It has experienced a decade of war, and I’ve seen firsthand how the outlook has changed among so many — from one of cautious hope for a better future to one of grim acceptance that this last painful, protracted period of violence and political upheaval may still not yield freedom from oppression in this country.

Just last week I woke up to frantic emails and texts from home after the worst insurgent attack in the country in over a decade. “Yes, I’m fine. Safe.” I wrote to family and friends, assuring them that I was far from the violence. Yesterday, when I grabbed my phone off the bedside table, I thought I was re-reading one of my own texts: “We’re ok. And everyone we know is safe.” But instead it was a message from my husband, Dennis, assuring me that he and our 5-year-old daughter were fine. Boston. Attacked. It was – still is – hard to comprehend. Like countless others, I have experienced the pure joy – and pain – of crossing the Boston Marathon finish line, and I felt heartbroken for the victims and for our little city. I also felt a deep sense of longing to be home.

I decided I wanted to send some love from 6500 miles away. Before leaving the house, I made the sign, “To Boston. From Kabul. With Love.” and planned to take one picture of me holding it. But my intent changed as I talked to people here about what had happened – many had heard the news – and I saw the pain in their faces, and reminders of their own hardships. They said, “I’m so sorry,” with that defining head shake that doesn’t need another word of explanation; it says, “I understand.”

My day was different than others here. I’m in Afghanistan filming WHAT TOMORROW BRINGS, a new documentary focused on the very first girls’ school in a very conservative village. But instead of going to the school, I was going to spend the day with CARE International to help evaluate a savings and loan program for a friend who helps to fund it. It was at CARE’s Kabul Headquarters that my deepest conversations about our common humanity began as I listened to good and innocent people express the heartache that all us feel when other good and innocent people are suffering.

Frozan Rahmani, a program officer for CARE International, was especially emotional. “Every time I hear about attacks happening,” she said, “whether it’s in the United States, Pakistan, England or here, I became too sad. All those people had hopes and dreams for their futures. Their parents had hopes and dreams for their futures. It doesn’t matter that we experience this more often here. No one should experience any of it ever. It’s always the innocent who suffer.”

She paused. “I wish there was something I could do.”

“There is,” I said. “Would you be willing to hold this sign to send a little love from Kabul?”

CARE International’s Frozan Rahmani in her Kabul office.

Click here to see the entire photo series.


To Boston. From Kabul. With Love.

A photo series.

Click Here to read the story behind the pictures.

Click Here to read Reflections from Sahera.


God’s House

Friday has become a sacred day for me here in Afghanistan. Not because it’s the Muslim holy day and we take part in any religious service, but because we’ve been able to help Razia Jan as she devotes her day to serving others. Again this morning, Razia and I made 40 halwa sandwiches (cream of wheat cereal mixed with cardamom, raisins, sugar and butter nestled in yeast-free paraki flatbread) that we delivered to people on the streets of Kabul.

The halwa hot wraps went from our hands into those of many walks of life: women sitting nearly motionless in the road, cradling their babies; young boys busy collecting scrap from garbage heaps – hoping to trade it in for some money; and police officers working long hours at the checkpoint closest to our house (because as Kevin points out, there’s a little politics in everything, right?).

I spent my entire childhood going to church on Sundays without ever really knowing what it felt like to enter God’s house. Today I realize that if there is a God’s house at all, this is how it was built: not as an ornate cathedral with expensive stained glass windows, lavish altars, and soaring architecture, but right here under the open sky where there’s a view of the heavens through the trees. It exists right here in Kabul along a desolate dirt road and in all the places where the forgotten can be found.

We are in Afghanistan filming WHAT TOMORROW BRINGS.


HuffPost: The President Said What?!

This is a piece I contributed to today’s Huffington Post.

KABUL, AFGHANISTAN – For many years, I kept this Madeline Albright quote tucked beneath the glass cover on my desk:

“There is a special place in hell for women who don’t help other women.”

I’ve always believed that to be female, by definition, is to be feminist; and I don’t subscribe to any movement to redefine feminism to include a fight for all social justice issues (human rights activism has that covered), any more than I’d want to redefine gay rights to include a fight for equal pay for women. Feminism, at its core, is advocating for women’s social, political, economic and educational equality.

Despite — or perhaps because of — the affinity and responsibility I feel to women both locally and globally, I’m appalled by the minutiae that is consuming our public discourse in the U.S. about what is and isn’t offensive to women.

What brought me here? It started with the Oscar ceremony: Comedian Seth McFarlane performs a goofy “I Saw Your Boobs” number, and you’d think he’d come out with a statement condoning gang rape. Next, a New York Times obituary headline reads “Yvonne Brill, a Pioneering Rocket Scientist, Dies at 88″ and is followed by an endearing — albeit odd — first paragraph about being the world’s greatest mom and cooking a mean beef stroganoff; people go mad. And now, President Obama is accused of a misogynistic blunder for mentioning an attorney general’s good looks after singing her professional praises.

Did all of those events offend you? If so, I’m offended that you’re offended. Let’s look at the big picture instead of focusing on foolish, inadvertent, and minor gaffes and slights. What offends me as a woman? A lack of affordable, high-quality child care, paid family leave, and equal pay for equal work; Jersey Shore, The Bachelor and all incarnations of The Real Housewives; “honor” killings, genital mutilation, and a lack of education for girls in developing countries.

Maybe I’m most offended because I’m filming in Afghanistan, where women’s lives are narrowed by such extreme injustice that the headlines ripped from the American media and the accompanying comments crowding my Facebook page seem petty and grating. It will be generations before women here can have the luxury of getting their feathers ruffled by a misguided compliment — they have much bigger challenges before them. But I think there’s much more to it than just my current location.

If our individual and collective sense of humor, understanding about the importance of family, and ability to realize that men, too, often feel society squeezing in, are so deficient, then I think we’ve lost an appreciation for what equality is all about.

Knee-jerk, emotional reactions to news stories are akin to hitting the “Like” button on Facebook; they give one the sense of doing something without actually accomplishing anything. Unless you count the removal of Brill’s beef stroganoff skills from her online obituary as a success, or take President Obama’s apology to AG Kamala Harris as a victory (even though, as NPR points out, the president is an “equal opportunity flatterer” who on several occasions referred to male colleagues as “the good-looking guy”). I don’t.

Feminism needs a PR makeover as much because of the negative stereotypes that are historically associated with it as because of the negative stereotypes women continue to reinforce today. Every perceived slight cannot be a crisis of conscience for the female population. Feminism is a fundamental belief in equality. Fostering it and sharing it and accomplishing its goals are a bit like raising a child: if you want to see that baby mature and flourish, you have to choose your battles wisely. Exercise a little perspective. At the moment, the battles our society is choosing — and the way they are being waged — are no way to win a war.


The Taliban & The Ice Cream Enemy

THE topic of conversation here is Tuesday’s big Taliban attack. Nine bad guys driving Afghan Army vehicles and disguised as Afghan soldiers attacked a government compound to free 10 of their friends, all prisoners who were being transferred to a courthouse to stand trial on a range or charges, including planting roadside bombs. They were all wearing suicide bomb vests – but only two of them put the vests to use. Death toll right now is up to 53, and there’s conflicting information about whether the 10 prisoners are on the loose (in news here the Taliban says they’re free; government says they’re dead).

It’s one of the worst insurgent attacks in 10 years, and the Afghans we’re working with are visibly shaken by what such a large-scale attack says about the strength of the Taliban movement. “This is exactly how it started last time,” our translator told us, referring to the lead-up to the 1996 Taliban takeover of Kabul.

The area where it happened – Farah Province – is about as far away from us as you can get in Afghanistan. Kabul is here in the eastern part of the country, and Farah is way off to the west. Still, the reverberations are being felt here. For the first time today our car was stopped by military police, and I was asked to show my passport. And not just once; we were stopped twice. The driver told me that he hasn’t been stopped in 3 years.

Some good news here at the house… One of two things has happened: (1) the 50 chunks of lamb that have been hanging by the window outside my bedroom for the past two weeks are no longer emitting the questionable “am-I-old-meat-or-am-I-death” odor; or (2) I’m adapting well to my surroundings. Either way, told that this lamb jerky is a delicacy that can only be afforded by the wealthy, I’m looking forward to trying some when it’s removed from its makeshift clotheslines and no longer looks like we’ve engaged in some satanic ritual.

How much is that lamb-y in the window???

What’s that sound I hear?? An ice cream cart that’s NOT looping the Happy Birthday song? It can’t be! Yes, this is the Für Elise cart! Now it’s time for the Titanic-themed cart to track us down… As the wise director of “Kabul – A City At Work” said, “The filmmaker’s true Afghan enemy is the ice-cream men whose hand-pushed carts patrol every avenue and alleyway of the dusty capitol from dusk ’til dawn.”


Progress

“Progress” is one in a series of poems I’ve written based on speeches. All of the words here are extracted from a speech by Afghan President Hamid Karzai at Georgetown University on January 11, 2013.

Progress

Forget less pleasant aspects
Of our relationship
A great cause: Freeing Afghanistan
It went all right
With the U.S. taxpayer’s money
(Laughter)
(Laughter)
(Laughter)
(Laughter)
It did contribute massively
To mobile phones
We had walkie-talkies: Orange
Progress.
In Afghanistan there is a life
Donkey carts, music, honking
A return of the Taliban.
The War on Terror
Has been costly.
We have lost.
You’ve heard of grapes?
(Laughter)

President Karzai addresses an audience at Georgetown University’s historic Gaston Hall during a trip to Washington.


Guns, God and Ants

Going to Easter mass in this Islamic Republic just felt… naughty. But there we were, hopping in a cab nearly two hours early to make it to the Italian Embassy on time for the 5:30pm service.

In the taxi heading to the Italian Embassy

It was a scene of guns and God inside the chapel with everyone from heavily camouflaged Army soldiers to women in heels packing pistols on their hips. While Secret Service for US Ambassador James Cunningham were first to arrive, the Ambassador himself came through the doors only after they’d been closed.

Fr. Moretti discusses security for Ambassador Cunningham before Easter mass.

The Original Chapel is the only Catholic church in Afghanistan, and there’s an interesting history to it. In 1919 after the third Afghan-Anglo War, Afghanistan won its independence from Britain, and Italy was the first country to recognize that independence. As a thank you, the Afghan government granted Rome’s request to build a chapel. The priest here – Fr. Giuseppe Moretti – is also the only priest in the country. He arrived in 1977, but returned to Italy in 1994 after he was shot during a Taliban attack on the embassy. He’s been back since 2002, and I enjoyed his easy-going personality and the way he balanced the seriousness of the place and day (“Don’t deny yourself hope”) with humor (“Ok,” he said after the final hymn, “That’s it.”)

As you might expect, it was a truly international affair. The first reading was in French. Second, Italian. Most of the rest in English – but for singing in Latin, my first attempt.

After, we hosted a wonderful dinner party with an Afghan-American documentary film couple and our translator. Most entertaining was the group conversation with the property caretaker, Khabir, who told us about the special powers he possesses to communicate with – and control – insects. Earlier in the day, after Kevin suggested getting some Raid to attack the growing ant colony near the front door, Khabir gently reminded him that death to any living creature is haram, a sin.

Ants, in particular, are not to be reckoned with – and not because they can carry as much as 50 times their own body weight and could probably haul us away should we attack their friends and family. Ant colonies near your home mean one of two things, Khabir told us: (1) A tragedy will befall the house owner; he didn’t mince words: Death. Or (2) The ants will bring great fortune.

Unsure which harbinger the tiny ants carried in their mandibles, Khabir thought it best to coax them away from the house and through the garden. After spreading a path of sugar for the ants to follow, Khabir prayed over them, reciting verses from The Koran, releasing a special power he says he was granted while studying with a great spiritual leader. It’s been more than 24 hours, and all I can say is that the ants seem to have listened. (In other insect feats, Khabir once fought off thousands of bees without a single bite.) Now, that is an Easter miracle!

The sugar trail is completed, and the ants are on their way.


THE LIST Screening with Special Q&A at the BDC

You don’t want to miss this event! THE LIST will screen at the Bronx Documentary Center THIS Saturday, April 6th, at 7:30PM – but what’s really special about this showing is the Q&A that follows. Kirk W. Johnson, the main subject of the film, will join Saad Saaed, an Iraqi who formerly worked for the U.S. government, and George Packer (New Yorker) for a lively discussion about the film and the current plight of U.S. affiliated Iraqis. Advance tickets on sale now!


Afghan Journal 4 – March 28

We had an incredible experience with Razia Jan this morning feeding Kabul’s poorest with her sweet homemade halwa. Halwa is cream of wheat with cardamom, raisins, sugar, butter, oil (everything has oil, oil and more oil) – and she made an enormous pot. Our role? We helped her pull the little stems off the raisins. Razia then bought 40 big pieces of flatbread, put a heaping scoop of halwa in the middle of each one, and folded each end of the bread over on itself. These halwa pockets were then stacked on trays, and we drove around Kabul distributing them to the needy. It was such a special experience, and I have visions of replicating it for Boston’s homeless.

Razia feeds a beggar on the streets of Kabul.

Another memorable moment: I fell through a glass table while filming a school staff meeting. Everyone agrees that sitting on the glass table in the first place was a bad idea. This opinion was formed soon after I crashed through the middle of the table and onto the floor on top of all the broken glass.

I bought a new burqa yesterday at the Lise e Maryam Bazaar – a huge outdoor market with more than a mile of packed stalls. I wanted to use it as a “costume” for the Tribeca Film Festival Vine competition. Vine is the new twitter video app for the iPhone that allows you to post 6 second videos. I’m still not convinced that this is not completely ridiculous, but like all things social media, these mini-vids can suck you in. (If you don’t believe me, just check out the “self-portrait from ceiling fan.”) The goal of the competition (besides the $600 prize) is to make the best 6 second film.

This burqa cost $20.

My idea: woman wearing a burqa walks into frame, looks at the burqa skeleton graffiti on the wall, throws off her burqa, walks out of frame. Razia offered to play the part of the burqa-throwing-woman. She was a trooper! And… take one! And… take two! Aaaaaand… Take 10! If only we had 7 seconds we could do this!! Finally, we did it in 6 seconds, but she walked out of frame the same way she had walked into it. Since the Vine videos continuously loop, the continuity was lost.

I said, “It’s good, but if I could change one thing, you’d continue walking in the same direction.” “Well,” she said, “you told me to walk that way, so now you live with it.” I love this woman! Trust me, Razia is not someone you want to pick a fight with! And just because I don’t remember giving that instruction, doesn’t mean it didn’t happen (wink).

Shooting for the TFF Vine Competition